Reasons why Java is still the best programming language
A brand new, long-term maintenance Java release is right close to the mark. As Java surpasses the 25-year mark, let's look back and examine some reasons Java remains the most effective software programming language for the modern day software development.
1. Java is easy to master.
Every programming language has an learning curve, however Java has many similarities to C, C++ and JavaScript. Anyone who is familiar with any of these languages can learn Java syntax very quickly.
Java is also a strict and consistent set of rules that regulate the structure of its code. This is in stark contrast to other scripting languages that are not typed where it's all or nothing. When you are trying to learn the new programming language, an established set of followed rules can make learning much easier.
Additionally in the event that things do not make sense, those unfamiliar with Java will find a dependable help network made up of YouTube videos, websites such as StackOverflow and forums on the internet such as CodeRanch for solutions to many questions.
2. The vast collection of Java APIs
The Java API is a vast. The standard JDK includes more than 200 pre-built packages that contain Java APIs that support all kinds of things starting from parsing XML to changing time zones. If developers integrate Java EE APIs Jakarta EE APIs for instance, they can access a greater collection of APIs that can be used to build complex middle-tier, cloud-native applications. microservices.
The rich collection of Java APIs goes far beyond the ones endorsed by Oracle or facilitated through Jakarta.
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To store data, you can use for data persistence, there's the JBossHibernate project. For development of cloud-native microservices using Java there's the entire set of Spring Boot APIs. Of course, there's an abundance of open source Apache API projects that address the wide array of applications for software development such as aggregating error message information by using log4j, to solving difficult problems using HashMaps and iterators that are safe and fail-safe via Apache Commons Collections API. Apache Commons Collections API.
The extensive set of Java APIs accessible to developers assist in the creation of reliable, error-free software.
3. Java's tool ecosystem
The landscape of application development is full of tools for software development written in Java and by Java developers. They are created to make it easier and faster to complete the development, deployment , and sometimes even the removal of Java applications. Some examples of software that are written by Java developers Java include:
Gradle is a robust open-source build tool.
Maven is an open-source tool that is designed to address problems with dependency management
Jenkins is a Java-based continuous delivery and integration tool
This isn't an exhaustive list of Java's tools ecosystem. Other examples of technologies and tools that are written in Java include applications servers such as Tomcat and Red Hat's well-known Kubernetes-native Java stack called Quarkus.
Other programming languages don't have the same amount of support for tooling that Java has and helps cement Java as the top programming language.
4. First-order Android Support
Android is the most used mobile phone OS in addition to Java is the standard programming language used in Android app development.
Although the Android version of Java isn't as exact that you'd get in Java Standard Edition or JDK, Google did copy over 11,500 lines in the Java Standard Edition when they developed their Java duplicate. Therefore developers can be sure to find that the Java that they get on Android is quite similar to the original version.
If you're able to write Java code for server- or desktop-based applications, you'll be able to master Android development quickly. The subtle differences between JVM as well as the Dalvik Android Runtime will all be easily absorbed by you following a short learning curve. When developers are proficient in Java and the Java Runtime, everything in the Android ecosystem is at their fingertips.
5. Forward evolution and backward compatibility
Java is a slow-moving language however, it is able to evolve. With more than 25 years of development, Java has plenty of innovations to be proud about.
Beginning with the robust modularity system , which was introduced in conjunction with Project Jigsaw, to the recently introduced capability that comes with functional programming within Java using lambda functions Java continues to make major modifications that the community wants.
The incremental additions to the non-LTS versions for example, inclusion of the brand new Record data type and garbage collectors that provide better memory management, demonstrate this that JDK is constantly evolving.
However, in the world of enterprise software development backwards compatibility is as crucial as introducing new features. Java has always placed this a top concern for the guardians of the language. Rarely does an extensive update or feature add-on cause problems for code written against older versions.
I've personally built and packaged some code written over 20 years ago and it worked flawlessly when I used the latest Java 17 release. If enterprise clients are confident that they won't have any issues during the JVM upgrade, it's another another reason for them to decide to stick to Java as the top programming language.